Butler County, OH

Housing, jobs, water, deposits and federal obligations for this county, each figure with the release it came from. Internal point 39.44, -84.57.

Assembled 2026-10-19. Read the brief.

Typical home value
$313,302
as of September 2026
  • 72nd pct · 830th of 3,063 US counties · median $230,451
  • 87th pct · 12th of 88 Ohio counties · median $218,478
  • 71st pct · 5th of 15 counties in the Cincinnati metro · median $286,827
Home value, one year
+3.3%
as of September 2026
  • 55th pct · 1,363rd of 3,062 US counties · median +2.9%
  • 31st pct · 61st of 88 Ohio counties · median +3.9%
  • 64th pct · 6th of 15 counties in the Cincinnati metro · median +2.9%
Typical rent
$1,566
as of September 2026
  • 54th pct · 618th of 1,358 US counties · median $1,506
  • 79th pct · 12th of 55 Ohio counties · median $1,340
  • 71st pct · 3rd of 8 counties in the Cincinnati metro · median $1,498
Jobs
163,937
as of 2026 Q1-01
  • 93rd pct · 202nd of 3,221 US counties · median 8,232
  • 93rd pct · 7th of 88 Ohio counties · median 20,657
  • 92nd pct · 2nd of 15 counties in the Cincinnati metro · median 14,828
Average weekly wage
$1,405
as of 2026 Q1-01
  • 89th pct · 329th of 3,221 US counties · median $1,039
  • 93rd pct · 7th of 88 Ohio counties · median $1,081
  • 71st pct · 5th of 15 counties in the Cincinnati metro · median $1,184
Years of wages per home
4.3
  • 51st pct · 1,484th of 3,063 US counties · median 4.2
  • 70th pct · 27th of 88 Ohio counties · median 3.7
  • 35th pct · 10th of 15 counties in the Cincinnati metro · median 5.2

Typical home value divided by the average annual wage of one covered job.

A percentile here is a min-max scaling of average rank: the smallest published value in the cohort is 0 and the largest is 100, and tied values share the average of the ranks they span. It is not the share of entities below the value, so 0 means smallest, not none below. Entities that did not publish the metric are outside the cohort entirely and are counted in neither the rank nor its denominator.

Home values #

currentas of 2026 Q1retrieved 2026-10-19

Typical home $313,302 (Sep 2026), +3.3% over one year, +31.3% over five

  • 72nd pct · 830th of 3,063 US counties · median $230,451
  • 87th pct · 12th of 88 Ohio counties · median $218,478
  • 71st pct · 5th of 15 counties in the Cincinnati metro · median $286,827
Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), typical value of homes in the 35th to 65th percentile, smoothed and seasonally adjusted; a model estimate of value, not a sale price. Data through Zillow Research.
ItemValueDistance
Butler County, OH$313,302 · +3.3% 1-yr

Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), typical value of homes in the 35th to 65th percentile, smoothed and seasonally adjusted; a model estimate of value, not a sale price. Data through Zillow Research.

Rents #

currentas of 2026 Q1retrieved 2026-10-19

Typical rent $1,566/mo (Sep 2026), +2.6% over one year; price-to-rent 16.7

  • 54th pct · 618th of 1,358 US counties · median $1,506
  • 79th pct · 12th of 55 Ohio counties · median $1,340
  • 71st pct · 3rd of 8 counties in the Cincinnati metro · median $1,498
Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI), smoothed, all homes and multifamily; price-to-rent = typical home / (typical rent × 12).
ItemValueDistance
Butler County, OH$1,566/mo · +2.6% 1-yr

Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI), smoothed, all homes and multifamily; price-to-rent = typical home / (typical rent × 12).

What the typical home costs to carry #

currentretrieved 2026-10-19

Principal and interest of $1,735 a month on $313,302 at 7.40%, against an average weekly wage worth $6,088 a month: 28.5% of one job’s pay.

  • payment = P·r / (1 − (1+r)^−n), P = $313,302 × 80% = $250,641, r = 7.40%/12 (Freddie Mac PMMS via FRED, 2026-10-15), n = 360 → $1,735/mo principal and interest
  • wage share = payment / (avg weekly wage $1,405 × 52 / 12 = $6,088) = 29% of one average job's pay (BLS QCEW 2026 Q1, all covered jobs)
  • years of wages = $313,302 / ($1,405 × 52) = 4.3
  • price-to-rent = $313,302 / ($1,566 × 12) = 16.7

The wage is one covered job’s average, not a household’s income, so this is the share of a single paycheque and not a mortgage underwriting ratio.

Estimate. Principal and interest on the typical home with 20% down over 30 years at this week's Freddie Mac average rate; compared with the average weekly wage of all jobs covered by unemployment insurance in the area (BLS QCEW), which is pay per job, not household income.

Jobs & wages #

currentas of 2026 Q1retrieved 2026-10-19

163,937 jobs at 9,216 employers (2026 Q1); +0.5% jobs and +1.8% average weekly wage over the year

  • 93rd pct · 202nd of 3,221 US counties · median 8,232
  • 93rd pct · 7th of 88 Ohio counties · median 20,657
  • 92nd pct · 2nd of 15 counties in the Cincinnati metro · median 14,828
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, all ownerships, total covered employment in the quarter's third month; over-the-year changes as published. Suppressed cells stay blank.
ItemValueDistance
Butler County, OH163,937 jobs · $1,405/wk · +0.5% YoY
BLS QCEW, all ownerships, third month of the quarter. A location quotient of 1.00 means this county has the national share of its jobs in that sector; 2.00 means twice it. A withheld row is a BLS disclosure code N: the cell is absent, not zero.
NAICS sectorJobsAvg weekly wageLocation quotientJobs over the year
Manufacturing26,095$2,1971.98+3.4%
Health care and social assistance21,025$1,2250.85+4.3%
Accommodation and food services17,355$4391.18+0.4%
Retail trade16,567$7571.04+2.6%
Wholesale trade12,755$1,6832.03-1.5%
Transportation and warehousing9,264$1,1411.34-10.0%
Construction8,913$1,5741.04-2.5%
Administrative and waste services8,572$9640.92+4.9%
Finance and insurance8,481$2,8581.27-1.8%
Professional and technical services4,998$1,7370.44+6.5%
Other services4,312$9320.88-1.2%
Arts, entertainment and recreation2,047$4370.76-7.7%

BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, all ownerships, total covered employment in the quarter's third month; over-the-year changes as published. Suppressed cells stay blank.

Drought #

currentretrieved 2026-10-19

No drought class at this point (USDM covers the United States only)

Sites found: 5, searched within 0 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 0 km away are not.

US Drought Monitor current week; the highest class of any polygon containing the point.

Reservoirs #

currentretrieved 2026-10-19

2 USGS reservoir gauges, no capacity figures to weight

Sites found: 2, searched within 150 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 150 km away are not.

Σ(capacity × percent full) / Σ capacity over TWDB reservoirs within 150 km. Texas only; elsewhere USGS reservoir elevation/storage is listed without a capacity to normalise by.
SiteReadingDistance
GEIST RESERVOIR AT INDIANAPOLIS, IN21,980 Acre-ft (USGS, no capacity on file)132 km
MORSE RESERVOIR AT NOBLESVILLE, IN22,440 Acre-ft (USGS, no capacity on file)145 km

Σ(capacity × percent full) / Σ capacity over TWDB reservoirs within 150 km. Texas only; elsewhere USGS reservoir elevation/storage is listed without a capacity to normalise by.

Stream gauges #

currentretrieved 2026-10-19

88 gauges · 0 flooding · 14 with quality panels averaging 94 % · 27 stale

Sites found: 88, searched within 75 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 75 km away are not.

USGS latest readings screened against EPA freshwater criteria (DO ≥ 5 mg/L, pH 6.5–9, conductance, turbidity, temperature); NWS flood categories where a NWPS gauge is co-located.
SiteReadingDistance
W Fk Mill Creek at Hille Park at Cincinnati OHflow 0.71 ft³/s · quality 70 % (5) · STALE32 km
Great Miami River at Hamilton OHflow 1,790 ft³/s · quality 100 % (1) · no flooding5 km
Indian Creek at Millville OHflow 6.10 ft³/s · STALE10 km
Great Miami River at Middletown OHflow 1,500 ft³/s · no flooding16 km
Mill Creek at Kemper Road at Sharonville OHstage 3.46 ft · no flooding21 km
West Fork Mill Creek near Greenhills OHstage 1.13 ft21 km
Sevenmile Creek at Camden OHflow 16.6 ft³/s · no flooding22 km
Mill Creek at East Sharon Rd at Sharonville OHflow 19.3 ft³/s · quality 90 % (5)22 km
Sharon Creek at Sharonville OHstage 1.57 ft · no flooding23 km
Mill Creek at Evendale OHflow 23.8 ft³/s · no flooding24 km

USGS latest readings screened against EPA freshwater criteria (DO ≥ 5 mg/L, pH 6.5–9, conductance, turbidity, temperature); NWS flood categories where a NWPS gauge is co-located.

Groundwater #

currentretrieved 2026-10-19

77 wells in 1 named aquifer: Sand and gravel aquifers (glaciated regions)

Sites found: 77, searched within 75 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 75 km away are not.

USGS latest daily water levels. A single latest reading says where the table is, not which way it is moving; select a well for its 365-day trace.
SiteReadingDistance
USGS-392528084323000depth 17.5 ft · 1977-09-293 km
USGS-392515084322000depth 18.1 ft · 1989-09-293 km
Sand and gravel aquifers (glaciated regions)depth 24.6 ft · 2026-10-186 km
USGS-392236084334800depth 10.5 ft · 2026-10-187 km
Sand and gravel aquifers (glaciated regions)depth 24.9 ft · 2024-09-297 km
USGS-392808084283600depth 26.6 ft · 2026-10-188 km
USGS-392047084325101depth 38.5 ft · 2006-09-2910 km
Sand and gravel aquifers (glaciated regions)depth 50.9 ft · 2024-09-1911 km

USGS latest daily water levels. A single latest reading says where the table is, not which way it is moving; select a well for its 365-day trace.

Water stress #

currentretrieved 2026-10-19

low (0.02)

Σ wᵢ·termᵢ / Σ wᵢ = 0.35×0.00 + 0.2×0.06 / 0.55

Banks & federal dollars #

currentretrieved 2026-10-19

$8.4 bn in deposits at 86 offices of 21 banks (SOD June 2026); HHI 1,704, moderately concentrated. $2.2 bn federal obligations in FY2026 (direct payments $2.0 bn, contracts $173.4 m), $13,703 per covered job

FDIC Summary of Deposits: deposits at every insured office as of June 30, annual; HHI is the sum of squared county deposit shares (DOJ 1995 bank merger screen: 1000 / 1800). USAspending: obligations by place of performance for the latest complete federal fiscal year (Oct 1 to Sep 30), what agencies committed, not what they paid out; recipients are legal entities. Per-job divides obligations by BLS QCEW covered employment.
ItemValueDistance
Fifth Third Bank, National Association$2.3 bn · 27.3% share · 16 offices
First Financial Bank$2.0 bn · 24.3% share · 13 offices
U.S. Bank National Association$958.1 m · 11.4% share · 12 offices
Butler, OH$2.2 bn FY2026 · $13,703/job
MULTIPLE RECIPIENTS$2.0 bn · top recipient FY2026
FDIC Summary of Deposits, June 2026. These are institution offices, not people: the row is a bank's presence in the county.
InstitutionDepositsShareOffices
Fifth Third Bank, National Association$2,288,869,00027.3%16
First Financial Bank$2,033,526,00024.3%13
U.S. Bank National Association$958,134,00011.4%12
JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association$889,698,00010.6%6
PNC Bank, National Association$734,022,0008.8%5
The Huntington National Bank$401,860,0004.8%3
Union Savings Bank$260,938,0003.1%3
LCNB National Bank$177,116,0002.1%5
KeyBank National Association$130,457,0001.6%3
Guardian Savings Bank$101,799,0001.2%1

Deposit concentration is 1,704 across 21 banks, which the 1995 Department of Justice bank merger screen calls moderately concentrated.

HHI = Σ (share %)² over 21 banks with deposits in the county = 27.3² + 24.3² + 11.4² + … (18 more) = 1,704

FDIC Summary of Deposits: deposits at every insured office as of June 30, annual; HHI is the sum of squared county deposit shares (DOJ 1995 bank merger screen: 1000 / 1800). USAspending: obligations by place of performance for the latest complete federal fiscal year (Oct 1 to Sep 30), what agencies committed, not what they paid out; recipients are legal entities. Per-job divides obligations by BLS QCEW covered employment.

Federal obligations #

currentretrieved 2026-10-19

USAspending place-of-performance obligations for FY2026, by awarding agency.

USAspending, FY2026, place of performance in this county.
Awarding agencyObligations
Social Security Administration$1,777,786,952
Department of Veterans Affairs$175,223,025
Department of Defense$148,364,651
Department of Transportation$30,561,009
Department of Housing and Urban Development$26,699,947
Department of Education$24,927,129
Department of Agriculture$22,213,938
Department of Health and Human Services$17,989,989
Railroad Retirement Board$8,966,150
Federal Communications Commission$6,806,839
National Science Foundation$2,452,301
Department of Homeland Security$1,525,316

That is $13,703 per covered job, against 163,937 jobs in the 2026 Q1 QCEW quarter.

per job = FY2026 obligations $2.2 bn / 163,937 covered jobs (BLS QCEW 2026 Q1, all ownerships) = $13,703

USAspending obligations are recorded where the work is performed, so a prime award performed here is counted here even when the recipient is headquartered elsewhere. Recipients are legal entities, never people.

National context, not this county #

currentretrieved 2026-10-19

These are United States, single-gauge, single-state and port series. None of them is keyed to this county.

The national indicator set, unfiltered by place.
SeriesLatestAs ofChange
Mississippi River at Memphis, stage · ftnot publishednot published
Mississippi River at St. Louis, stage · ftnot publishednot published
Ohio River at Louisville, stage · ft17.952026-10-18-2.6%
Missouri River at St. Joseph, stage · ftnot publishednot published
Colorado River below Hoover Dam, flow (Hoover releases) · ft³/s5,170.002026-02-05-25.3%
Texas reservoirs, statewide percent full · %72.202026-10-19+0.0%
Laredo truck crossings, monthly · trucks258,700.002026-08-01-0.4%
Los Angeles + Long Beach container volume, annual · TEU10,513,167.002023-01-01-13.5%
Containerships waiting for a berth, all US ports · ships7.002026-10-13+133.3%
Shanghai to Los Angeles container rate · $ per 40 ft box7,848.002026-09-01+14.9%
US diesel retail price · $ per gallonunavailablenot published
WTI crude oil, spot · $ per barrel101.912026-10-14+1.0%
30-year fixed mortgage rate · %7.402026-10-15+0.0%
Housing starts, annual rate · thousands of units1,275.002026-08-01-2.6%
Building permits, annual rate · thousands of units1,403.002026-08-01-2.1%
Case-Shiller US home price index · index, Jan 2000 = 100337.312026-07-01+0.1%
Unemployment rate · %4.202026-09-01+2.4%
US goods and services trade balance, monthly · $ millions-105,572.002026-08-01-13.7%
Retail sales excluding food services, monthly · $ millions652,115.002026-09-01+0.7%

The indicator registry has no county-keyed series and no geographic selection: every entry is national, a named gauge, a single state or a port. They are here as the backdrop the county's own numbers move against, and they are never this county's readings.

What changed #

currentretrieved 2026-10-19

Butler County, OH: 10 findings, 10 noted

  1. noteButler County, OH's average weekly wage was 1.8% higher than the same quarter a year earlier in 2026 Q1, on BLS QCEW's published over-the-year change.

    Period 2026 Q1.
    Show the arithmetic
    • +1.8 % = BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change for 2026 Q1, as published
    • the newest QCEW file carries no year-earlier level, so no move from one level to another is printed

    BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change, as published

  2. noteButler County, OH's covered employment was 0.5% higher than the same quarter a year earlier in 2026 Q1, on BLS QCEW's published over-the-year change.

    Period 2026 Q1.
    Show the arithmetic
    • +0.5 % = BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change for 2026 Q1, as published
    • the newest QCEW file carries no year-earlier level, so no move from one level to another is printed

    BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change, as published

  3. noteButler County, OH's typical home value rose 0.3% from $312,269 in August 2026 to $313,302 in September 2026, on Zillow ZHVI.

    Period 2026-09.
    Show the arithmetic
    • +0.3% = (313301.7819066614 - 312268.5831056707) / 312268.5831056707 × 100
    • 313301.7819066614 = Zillow ZHVI, 2026-09
    • 312268.5831056707 = Zillow ZHVI, 2026-08
  4. noteButler County, OH's covered employment of 163,937 ranks 202nd of 3,221 US counties, against a median of 8,232.

    Period 2026 Q1.
    Show the arithmetic
    • 94 on the 0-to-100 scale across 3221 US counties that published jobs.emp

    position among the entities that published this metric this period; not an official level

  5. noteButler County, OH's average weekly wage of $1,405 ranks 7th of 88 Ohio counties, against a median of $1,081.

    Period 2026 Q1.
    Show the arithmetic
    • 93 on the 0-to-100 scale across 88 Ohio counties that published jobs.avgWeeklyWage

    position among the entities that published this metric this period; not an official level

Read all 10 findings in the full brief

Every finding is produced by a fixed rule table and a fixed sentence for each rule. Nothing here is generated prose.

Sources #

  • publishedOccupational Employment and Wage StatisticsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statisticsopen the source
    MSA 17140, all occupations · period May 2025 · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • publishedTIGERwebU.S. Census Bureauopen the source
    tigerWMS_Current · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • publishedZillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)Zillow Researchopen the source
    County_zhvi_uc_sfrcondo_tier_0.33_0.67_sm_sa_month.csv · period 2026-09 · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • publishedZillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)Zillow Researchopen the source
    Metro_zhvi_uc_sfrcondo_tier_0.33_0.67_sm_sa_month.csv · period 2026-09 · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • publishedZillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)Zillow Researchopen the source
    County_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_month.csv · period 2026-09 · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • estimateZillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)Zillow Researchopen the source
    · retrieved 2026-10-19 · price-to-rent = $313,302 / ($1,566 × 12) = 16.7
  • publishedFRED Economic DataFederal Reserve Bank of St. Louisopen the source
    MORTGAGE30US · period 2026-10-15 · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • publishedQuarterly Census of Employment and WagesU.S. Bureau of Labor Statisticsopen the source
    area 39017, all ownerships, all industries · period 2026-Q1 · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • estimateZillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)Zillow Researchopen the source
    · retrieved 2026-10-19 · payment = P·r / (1 − (1+r)^−n), P = $313,302 × 80% = $250,641, r = 7.40%/12 (Freddie Mac PMMS via FRED, 2026-10-15), n = 360 → $1,735/mo principal and interest; wage share = payment / (avg weekly wage $1,405 × 52 / 12 = $6,088) = 29% of one average job's pay (BLS QCEW 2026 Q1, all covered jobs); years of wages = $313,302 / ($1,405 × 52) = 4.3; price-to-rent = $313,302 / ($1,566 × 12) = 16.7
  • publishedQuarterly Census of Employment and WagesU.S. Bureau of Labor Statisticsopen the source
    area 39017, NAICS sectors, private ownership · period 2026-Q1 · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • estimateZillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)Zillow Researchopen the source
    · retrieved 2026-10-19 · momentum = momentum = Σ wᵢ · clip(changeᵢ / scaleᵢ, −1, 1) / Σ wᵢ over the terms present; weights and scales: home value 1-yr change 0.3 (±10%), rent 1-yr change 0.15 (±10%), jobs over-the-year change 0.3 (±3%), avg weekly wage over-the-year change 0.25 (±6%); terms home value 1-yr change +3.3% / ±10% × 0.3, rent 1-yr change +2.6% / ±10% × 0.15, jobs over-the-year change +0.5% / ±3% × 0.3, avg weekly wage over-the-year change +1.8% / ±6% × 0.25
  • publishedU.S. Drought MonitorNational Drought Mitigation Center, USDA, NOAAopen the source
    USDM_current · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • publishedUSGS Water Data APIU.S. Geological Surveyopen the source
    latest-continuous 00062,00054 · period 2026-10-19T15:45:00.000Z · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • publishedUSGS Water Data APIU.S. Geological Surveyopen the source
    latest-continuous 00010,00060,00065,00095,00300,00400,63680 · period 2026-10-19T16:45:00.000Z · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • publishedNational Water Prediction ServiceNOAA National Weather Serviceopen the source
    nwps/v1/gauges · period 2026-10-19T16:30:00Z · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • estimateUSGS Water Data APIU.S. Geological Surveyopen the source
    · retrieved 2026-10-19 · quality screen per site = 1 − points / (2 × n), ok 0, watch 1, poor 2 points over the n parameters it reports; mean over 14 sites = 94 %
  • publishedUSGS Water Data APIU.S. Geological Surveyopen the source
    latest-daily 72019 · period 2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • estimateU.S. Drought MonitorNational Drought Mitigation Center, USDA, NOAAopen the source
    · retrieved 2026-10-19 · supply stress = Σ wᵢ·termᵢ / Σ wᵢ = 0.35×0.00 + 0.2×0.06 / 0.55 = 0.02; terms drought (no drought class here), quality (1 − 94 % / 100)
  • publishedUSGS Water Data APIU.S. Geological Surveyopen the source
    latest-continuous 00060,00065,00010,00300,00095,00400,63680,00062,00054 · period 2026-10-19T16:45:00+00:00 · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • publishedUSGS Water Data APIU.S. Geological Surveyopen the source
    latest-daily 72019,62610,62611 · period 2026-10-18 · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • publishedBankFind Suite APIFederal Deposit Insurance Corporationopen the source
    sod:39017:2026 · period 2026-06-30 · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • estimateBankFind Suite APIFederal Deposit Insurance Corporationopen the source
    sod-hhi:39017:2026 · period 2026-06-30 · retrieved 2026-10-19 · HHI = Σ (share %)² over 21 banks with deposits in the county = 27.3² + 24.3² + 11.4² + … (18 more) = 1,704
  • publishedUSAspending APIU.S. Department of the Treasuryopen the source
    spending_by_geography:county:FY2026 · period FY2026 · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • estimateUSAspending APIU.S. Department of the Treasuryopen the source
    · retrieved 2026-10-19 · per job = FY2026 obligations $2.2 bn / 163,937 covered jobs (BLS QCEW 2026 Q1, all ownerships) = $13,703
  • publishedUSAspending APIU.S. Department of the Treasuryopen the source
    spending_by_category:39017:FY2026 · period FY2026 · retrieved 2026-10-19
  • estimateZillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)Zillow Researchopen the source
    · retrieved 2026-10-19 · typical home value / (typical rent × 12); Zillow ZHVI over ZORI, same month
  • estimateZillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)Zillow Researchopen the source
    · retrieved 2026-10-19 · momentum = Σ wᵢ · clip(changeᵢ / scaleᵢ, −1, 1) / Σ wᵢ over the terms present; weights and scales: home value 1-yr change 0.3 (±10%), rent 1-yr change 0.15 (±10%), jobs over-the-year change 0.3 (±3%), avg weekly wage over-the-year change 0.25 (±6%)
  • estimateQuarterly Census of Employment and WagesU.S. Bureau of Labor Statisticsopen the source
    · retrieved 2026-10-19 · typical home value / (average weekly wage × 52); one average covered job, not a household
  • estimateZillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)Zillow Researchopen the source
    · retrieved 2026-10-19 · month-over-month percent change = (newest month − previous month) / |previous month| × 100, from Zillow's own published month columns
  • estimateZillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)Zillow Researchopen the source
    · retrieved 2026-10-19 · month-over-month percent change = (newest month − previous month) / |previous month| × 100, from Zillow's own published month columns

Citations

  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. series MSA 17140, all occupations. period May 2025. https://www.bls.gov/oes/tables.htm. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • U.S. Census Bureau. TIGERweb. series tigerWMS_Current. https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • Zillow Research. Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI). series County_zhvi_uc_sfrcondo_tier_0.33_0.67_sm_sa_month.csv. period 2026-09. https://files.zillowstatic.com/research/public_csvs/zhvi/County_zhvi_uc_sfrcondo_tier_0.33_0.67_sm_sa_month.csv. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • Zillow Research. Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI). series Metro_zhvi_uc_sfrcondo_tier_0.33_0.67_sm_sa_month.csv. period 2026-09. https://files.zillowstatic.com/research/public_csvs/zhvi/Metro_zhvi_uc_sfrcondo_tier_0.33_0.67_sm_sa_month.csv. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • Zillow Research. Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI). series County_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_month.csv. period 2026-09. https://files.zillowstatic.com/research/public_csvs/zori/County_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_month.csv. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • Zillow Research. Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI). https://www.zillow.com/research/data/. accessed 2026-10-19. estimate computed by Embedding Atlas: price-to-rent = $313,302 / ($1,566 × 12) = 16.7.
  • Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. FRED Economic Data. series MORTGAGE30US. period 2026-10-15. https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/MORTGAGE30US. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages. series area 39017, all ownerships, all industries. period 2026-Q1. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2026/1/area/39017.csv. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • Zillow Research. Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI). https://www.zillow.com/research/data/. accessed 2026-10-19. estimate computed by Embedding Atlas: payment = P·r / (1 − (1+r)^−n), P = $313,302 × 80% = $250,641, r = 7.40%/12 (Freddie Mac PMMS via FRED, 2026-10-15), n = 360 → $1,735/mo principal and interest; wage share = payment / (avg weekly wage $1,405 × 52 / 12 = $6,088) = 29% of one average job's pay (BLS QCEW 2026 Q1, all covered jobs); years of wages = $313,302 / ($1,405 × 52) = 4.3; price-to-rent = $313,302 / ($1,566 × 12) = 16.7.
  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages. series area 39017, NAICS sectors, private ownership. period 2026-Q1. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2026/1/area/39017.csv. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • Zillow Research. Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI). https://www.zillow.com/research/data/. accessed 2026-10-19. estimate computed by Embedding Atlas: momentum = momentum = Σ wᵢ · clip(changeᵢ / scaleᵢ, −1, 1) / Σ wᵢ over the terms present; weights and scales: home value 1-yr change 0.3 (±10%), rent 1-yr change 0.15 (±10%), jobs over-the-year change 0.3 (±3%), avg weekly wage over-the-year change 0.25 (±6%); terms home value 1-yr change +3.3% / ±10% × 0.3, rent 1-yr change +2.6% / ±10% × 0.15, jobs over-the-year change +0.5% / ±3% × 0.3, avg weekly wage over-the-year change +1.8% / ±6% × 0.25.
  • National Drought Mitigation Center, USDA, NOAA. U.S. Drought Monitor. series USDM_current. https://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/CurrentMap.aspx. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • U.S. Geological Survey. USGS Water Data API. series latest-continuous 00062,00054. period 2026-10-19T15:45:00.000Z. https://api.waterdata.usgs.gov/ogcapi/v0/collections/latest-continuous/items. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • U.S. Geological Survey. USGS Water Data API. series latest-continuous 00010,00060,00065,00095,00300,00400,63680. period 2026-10-19T16:45:00.000Z. https://api.waterdata.usgs.gov/ogcapi/v0/collections/latest-continuous/items. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • NOAA National Weather Service. National Water Prediction Service. series nwps/v1/gauges. period 2026-10-19T16:30:00Z. https://api.water.noaa.gov/nwps/v1/gauges. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • U.S. Geological Survey. USGS Water Data API. https://api.waterdata.usgs.gov/. accessed 2026-10-19. estimate computed by Embedding Atlas: quality screen per site = 1 − points / (2 × n), ok 0, watch 1, poor 2 points over the n parameters it reports; mean over 14 sites = 94 %.
  • U.S. Geological Survey. USGS Water Data API. series latest-daily 72019. period 2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z. https://api.waterdata.usgs.gov/ogcapi/v0/collections/latest-daily/items. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • National Drought Mitigation Center, USDA, NOAA. U.S. Drought Monitor. https://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/. accessed 2026-10-19. estimate computed by Embedding Atlas: supply stress = Σ wᵢ·termᵢ / Σ wᵢ = 0.35×0.00 + 0.2×0.06 / 0.55 = 0.02; terms drought (no drought class here), quality (1 − 94 % / 100).
  • U.S. Geological Survey. USGS Water Data API. series latest-continuous 00060,00065,00010,00300,00095,00400,63680,00062,00054. period 2026-10-19T16:45:00+00:00. https://api.waterdata.usgs.gov/ogcapi/v0/collections/latest-continuous/items. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • U.S. Geological Survey. USGS Water Data API. series latest-daily 72019,62610,62611. period 2026-10-18. https://api.waterdata.usgs.gov/ogcapi/v0/collections/latest-daily/items. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. BankFind Suite API. series sod:39017:2026. period 2026-06-30. https://api.fdic.gov/banks/sod?filters=STCNTYBR%3A39017+AND+YEAR%3A2026&fields=CERT%2CNAMEFULL%2CBRNUM%2CUNINUMBR%2CDEPSUMBR%2CASSET%2CSTCNTYBR%2CCNTYNAMB%2CSTALPBR%2CYEAR%2CSIMS_LATITUDE%2CSIMS_LONGITUDE%2CMSABR%2CMSANAMB&format=json&limit=10000. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. BankFind Suite API. series sod-hhi:39017:2026. period 2026-06-30. https://api.fdic.gov/banks/docs/. accessed 2026-10-19. estimate computed by Embedding Atlas: HHI = Σ (share %)² over 21 banks with deposits in the county = 27.3² + 24.3² + 11.4² + … (18 more) = 1,704.
  • U.S. Department of the Treasury. USAspending API. series spending_by_geography:county:FY2026. period FY2026. https://api.usaspending.gov/api/v2/search/spending_by_geography/. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • U.S. Department of the Treasury. USAspending API. https://api.usaspending.gov/. accessed 2026-10-19. estimate computed by Embedding Atlas: per job = FY2026 obligations $2.2 bn / 163,937 covered jobs (BLS QCEW 2026 Q1, all ownerships) = $13,703.
  • U.S. Department of the Treasury. USAspending API. series spending_by_category:39017:FY2026. period FY2026. https://api.usaspending.gov/api/v2/search/spending_by_category/. accessed 2026-10-19.
  • Zillow Research. Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI). https://www.zillow.com/research/data/. accessed 2026-10-19. estimate computed by Embedding Atlas: typical home value / (typical rent × 12); Zillow ZHVI over ZORI, same month.
  • Zillow Research. Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI). https://www.zillow.com/research/data/. accessed 2026-10-19. estimate computed by Embedding Atlas: momentum = Σ wᵢ · clip(changeᵢ / scaleᵢ, −1, 1) / Σ wᵢ over the terms present; weights and scales: home value 1-yr change 0.3 (±10%), rent 1-yr change 0.15 (±10%), jobs over-the-year change 0.3 (±3%), avg weekly wage over-the-year change 0.25 (±6%).
  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages. https://www.bls.gov/cew/. accessed 2026-10-19. estimate computed by Embedding Atlas: typical home value / (average weekly wage × 52); one average covered job, not a household.
  • Zillow Research. Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI). https://www.zillow.com/research/data/. accessed 2026-10-19. estimate computed by Embedding Atlas: month-over-month percent change = (newest month − previous month) / |previous month| × 100, from Zillow's own published month columns.
  • Zillow Research. Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI). https://www.zillow.com/research/data/. accessed 2026-10-19. estimate computed by Embedding Atlas: month-over-month percent change = (newest month − previous month) / |previous month| × 100, from Zillow's own published month columns.

What these numbers are not

  • The occupation mix is the 17140 metro area's, from the bundled BLS OEWS release: OEWS does not publish a county table.
  • Water rows are everything within 75 km of this place's internal point (150 km for reservoirs), not everything inside its boundary: lib/water searches discs, and every row prints its own distance.
  • Server report: satellite turbidity is only computed in a browser, so that term is absent here.
  • Stress uses 2 of 4 terms (drought, quality); missing terms are left out, not assumed.
  • Groundwater has no trend term: one latest level cannot say whether an aquifer is being drawn down.
  • Obligations are what agencies committed in FY2026 by place of performance: not outlays, and not the recipient's own location.
  • FY2026 closed 19 days ago; agencies report with up to a 45-day lag, so totals are still filling in.
  • The indicator block is the NATIONAL set, filtered only by lens. None of these series is keyed to this place: they are United States, gauge, single-state or port series and they are shown as context, not as this place's own readings.

Page assembled 2026-10-19T16:53:40.758Z. Place identity tables pulled 2026-10-01.